Introduction Rickets is a condition characterized by the weakening and softening of bones, primarily caused by prolonged vitamin D deficiency. This deficiency leads to impaired calcium and phosphate absorption, which are vital for strong and healthy bones. Rickets can affect individuals of all ages but is more common in children.
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1. Anterior Femoral Cut (Line 1) Purpose: This cut defines the position of the anterior flange of the femoral component, which is essential for smooth movement of the patellofemoral joint. It prevents abnormal pressure or friction between the femoral component and anterior soft tissues. Complications of Incorrect Cuts: Over-resection: Leads
Understanding medical procedures and classifications can be daunting, especially when you’re navigating the world of shoulder health. At The Arm Doc, we aim to make these concepts clear and accessible. Professor Imam and his colleagues in Chertsey introduced a new classification system for shoulder instability published in the Archives of
Proper cast care is essential to ensure effective healing and prevent complications. Here are some key guidelines to follow: Keep the Cast Dry and Clean Elevate the Limb: For the first 24 to 72 hours after your cast is applied, use pillows to raise the cast above the level of
Neck pain is a prevalent condition that often prompts individuals to seek medical attention. Rather than stemming from a single injury, neck pain commonly develops gradually due to the wear and tear associated with daily activities. Over time, this ongoing strain can lead to the degeneration of the spinal structures,
Introduction Understanding Cervical Corpectomy and Strut Graft Surgery A cervical corpectomy is a surgical procedure designed to relieve spinal cord compression caused by spinal stenosis. Spinal stenosis occurs when bone spurs exert pressure on the spinal cord, leading to a condition known as myelopathy. Symptoms of myelopathy may include: Bowel
Introduction Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a surgical procedure designed to address various neck conditions, including cervical radiculopathy, disc herniations, fractures, and spinal instability. During the procedure, the surgeon approaches the cervical spine from the front (anterior) to remove a damaged spinal disc (discectomy). The adjacent vertebrae are
Overview Soft tissue sarcomas are malignant tumors originating in the body’s soft tissues, including muscles, fat, joints, nerves, and blood vessels. Although they represent about 1% of all cancers, with approximately 30 new cases per million people annually, their rarity doesn’t diminish their seriousness. Various types exist, each classified by
Introduction to Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Over the past several decades, significant attention has been given to platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and its potential role in treating various injuries. PRP has gained widespread recognition, especially among elite athletes like Tiger Woods and Rafael Nadal, who have used it to address issues such
Overview of Endoscopic Diskectomy Endoscopic spine surgery is an advanced, minimally invasive procedure used to treat herniated disks in the lower back. This technique involves the use of an endoscope—a thin, flexible tube equipped with a camera and light source—that allows surgeons to access and visualize the spine through small
What is an Orthotic Device? An orthotic device can take various forms, including: A foot pad or heel insert that can be purchased at a pharmacy or sporting goods store. A custom-molded shoe insert or an individually designed ankle brace tailored to your specific needs. Orthotic devices are commonly used
Overview of Bunion Surgery For many individuals with bunions, simple measures such as wearing wider shoes or using shoe pads can effectively reduce pressure on the big toe and provide pain relief. However, when these conservative treatments fail to alleviate symptoms, your doctor may recommend bunion surgery. Bunion surgery aims
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