Shoulder

The greater tuberosity is the prominent area of bone at the top of the humerus and is the attachment for the two large, powerful rotator cuff muscles – supraspinatus and infraspinatus. It is injured/fractured in a fall by either landing directly onto the side of your shoulder or landing with

Introduction to Impingement Syndrome Impingement syndrome, also referred to as shoulder impingement, occurs when the tendons of the rotator cuff and the subacromial bursa are compressed during shoulder movements. This compression leads to inflammation, pain, and reduced mobility. The condition is common among individuals who engage in repetitive overhead activities,

Introduction to AC Joint Osteoarthritis Certain joints in the body are more prone to problems caused by wear and tear. Over time, the cartilage cushioning these joints can deteriorate, leading to a condition known as osteoarthritis or arthrosis. The acromioclavicular (AC) joint, located in the shoulder, is especially vulnerable to

Introduction to Calcific Tendinitis Calcific tendinitis of the shoulder occurs when calcium deposits accumulate in the tendons of the shoulder, often leading to significant pain and inflammation in the surrounding tissues. This condition is relatively common, particularly in individuals over 40 years of age. This guide provides insights into: The

As we age, our bones naturally become thinner, and their strength gradually diminishes. Osteoporosis is a condition where bones weaken significantly, making them prone to fractures. This condition can progress silently over many years, often without noticeable symptoms until a fracture occurs. In cases of osteoporosis, fractures commonly happen in

The Short Answer from an orthopedic surgeon Q: When do rotator cuff injuries call for surgery? A: The decision to have surgery for a rotator cuff injury is quite individual. In most cases, non-operative treatment will suffice. However, if the rotator cuff tear is complete, occurring after a traumatic injury in someone who is young

What happens when tendons at your shoulder + elbow become inflamed or torn Do pain and weakness strike when you’re bending your elbow or turning your palm upward? That could signal an injury to the tendons that attach your biceps to bone. The function of the biceps muscle is to flex the

Know when it’s time to call your doctor The bicep muscle is one of the most important muscles for your upper body strength. An injury to this hardworking muscle can make day-to-day tasks difficult. There are two places where the bicep muscle connects: the shoulder and the elbow. In your

The short answer from an orthopaedic surgeon Q: What’s the difference between shoulder dislocation and subluxation? A: Has your shoulder ever popped out of place? You feel the pop — and then the pain. Unfortunately, if this happens, you are more at risk for shoulder instability and re-injury, especially if you’re young

Both are forms of tendinopathy, but one is more of an acute injury caused by inflammation, while the other is the result of degeneration over time Whether it’s a knee, elbow, shoulder, hip or ankle, nagging tendon pain can stop you in your tracks. And maybe this isn’t the first

Normal Shoulder     In the normal shoulder (glenohumeral joint), motion occurs across smooth surfaces lined with cartilage. As seen on the X-ray to the right, the normal shoulder has smooth surfaces lined with cartilage that cushions the impact between the bones and provides a smooth gliding surface for movement.

The sternoclavicular (SC) joint is one of the four joints that complete the shoulder. The joint is located in the spot where the clavicle (collarbone) meets the sternum (breastbone) at the base of the neck. Although not common, problems with the SC joint can arise from injury and other disorders.