Expert Advice on Managing Bruises Muscle contusions, commonly known as bruises, are frequent injuries in athletes, particularly those in contact sports. Ranking just behind strains, contusions are a leading cause of sports injuries. While most are minor and heal quickly, severe contusions can lead to significant tissue damage and complications,
Orthopaedic surgery is a vital medical specialty that focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disorders of the musculoskeletal system, including bones, muscles, joints, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, and soft tissues. These surgical procedures are essential for restoring function and alleviating pain caused by various injuries and conditions. Understanding Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic
The scapula, or shoulder blade, is a large triangular-shaped bone that lies in the upper back. The bone is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help you move your arm. If an injury or condition causes these muscles to become weak or imbalanced,
The shoulder is the part that serves as the link between the arm and the body. It is formed by the union of the ends of three bones: the clavicle, the scapula (shoulder blade) and the humerus, as well as muscles, ligaments and tendons. The main shoulder joint connects the
ACL injuries are particularly common among athletes who engage in sports that require sudden stops, changes in direction, or jumping. The ACL is a critical ligament that provides stability to the knee, and injuries to it can be debilitating, often requiring surgery for those who wish to return to high
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Adolescent anterior knee pain, often seen in active teenagers, particularly girls, manifests as discomfort in the front and center of the knee, usually beneath the kneecap. This condition typically stems from overuse, improper training techniques, or muscle imbalances rather than a structural defect. Anatomy and Function: The knee, the largest
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Introduction Neck sprains, also known as cervical sprains, occur when the ligaments in the neck are stretched or torn. These injuries are common and can result from various activities or accidents. This article will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for neck sprains to help you better understand
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Neck pain, a common condition, can result from various factors including injuries, prolonged wear and tear, and degenerative conditions like arthritis. This pain often originates from soft tissue abnormalities, such as muscle strains or ligament sprains, and can sometimes involve bone and disk issues in the cervical spine. Anatomy of
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As we age, bones become thinner and lose strength, leading to osteoporosis—a condition where bones are weak and prone to fractures. Osteoporosis often goes unnoticed until a bone breaks, commonly affecting the spine through vertebral compression fractures. These fractures occur approximately 1.5 million times annually in the U.S., being nearly
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Kyphosis is a spinal disorder characterized by an excessive curvature of the spine, resulting in an abnormal rounding of the upper back. This condition, also known as roundback or, in severe cases, hunchback, can affect individuals of any age but is most common during adolescence. Causes and Symptoms of Kyphosis
A cervical fracture, often referred to as a broken neck, involves a break in one of the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck. These vertebrae support the head and connect it to the shoulders and body. Causes and Risks of Cervical Fractures Cervical fractures typically result from high-energy trauma such
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The biceps muscle, located at the front of the upper arm, has two tendons that connect it to the bones of the shoulder and one tendon that attaches it to the radius bone at the elbow. These tendons are crucial for movement, but they can suffer from injuries such as
