Hand and wrist

Introduction Kienböck’s disease is a rare condition that affects the wrist, where one of the small carpal bones—specifically the lunate—loses its blood supply and begins to deteriorate. This condition leads to pain, stiffness, and restricted wrist movement. As the disease progresses, the lunate bone collapses, disrupting the alignment of surrounding

Introduction The wrist joint is one of the most intricate structures in the human body, comprising multiple bones and joints that work together to provide mobility and strength. This complexity allows for a wide range of motion, essential for hand function, while also ensuring stability for gripping and weight-bearing activities.

Volar Plate Injury: Mechanism and Causes A volar plate injury occurs when excessive hyperextension forces the finger joint beyond its normal range of motion, leading to a tear or detachment of the volar plate, a ligamentous and cartilaginous structure located on the palmar aspect of the joint. This injury predominantly

Introduction Cumulative trauma disorder (CTD) is a broad term that encompasses various soft tissue conditions caused or aggravated by repetitive strain. While CTD itself is not a disease, doctors use the term to help explain potential contributing factors for conditions such as: ✔ Carpal tunnel syndrome ✔ Tennis elbow ✔

Introduction: Guyon’s Canal Syndrome refers to the compression of the ulnar nerve as it travels through a passage in the wrist known as Guyon’s canal. While this condition is similar to carpal tunnel syndrome, it affects a different nerve entirely. In some cases, both conditions can occur simultaneously in the

Introduction: Mucous cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that commonly develop on the fingers, particularly in individuals aged 50 to 70. These cysts are often linked to osteoarthritis (OA) and typically form between the last joint of the finger and the base of the fingernail. If a mucous cyst is not

Ulnar shortening surgery is a specialized orthopedic procedure aimed at reducing chronic pain on the ulnar (outer) side of the wrist. Performed by experts like Prof. M. Imam, a leading orthopedic surgeon, this operation is commonly recommended for patients experiencing ulnar abutment syndrome or chronic issues with the triangular fibrocartilage

Rephrased Paragraph: A wrist sprain happens when the resilient ligaments supporting the wrist are overstretched or torn. This typically results from a forceful bend or twist, often caused by falling onto an outstretched hand. Wrist sprains are frequent injuries that vary in severity, depending on the extent of ligament damage

Rephrased Paragraph: A thumb fracture can lead to significant challenges, as impaired thumb function impacts your ability to grip and handle objects effectively. Certain fractures in the thumb are particularly concerning, as they may raise the likelihood of developing arthritis as you age. Anatomy The thumb’s functionality relies on multiple

A thumb ligament injury occurs when the ligaments that stabilize the thumb are overstretched or torn due to excessive force. This type of injury typically happens when the thumb is forcefully bent backward, away from the palm, often as a result of falling onto an extended hand. The most frequently

Kienböck’s disease occurs when the blood flow to the lunate, one of the wrist’s small carpal bones, is disrupted. As a living tissue, bone needs a consistent blood supply to stay healthy and functional. When the blood flow is compromised, it can lead to osteonecrosis, where parts or all of