Information for professionals

Understanding Arthroscopy: A Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedure

Information for professionals knee.

Arthroscopy is a surgical technique employed by orthopaedic surgeons to diagnose and treat joint problems. Derived from the Greek words “arthro” (joint) and “skopein” (to look), arthroscopy literally means “to look within the joint.” What is Arthroscopy?     Arthroscopy involves making a small incision in the patient’s skin and

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Open Treatment of Medial Epicondylitis (Golfer’s Elbow)

Elbow. Information for professionals

Definition Medial epicondylitis, often referred to as golfer’s elbow, involves tendinosis at the origin of the flexor-pronator mass. Despite its name, this condition is more commonly associated with racquet sports and manual labor. Anatomy The common flexor-pronator origin is located primarily on the anterior aspect of the medial epicondyle. It

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Open and Arthroscopic Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Elbow. Information for professionals

Definition Lateral epicondylitis, commonly known as tennis elbow, involves tendinosis at the origin of the common wrist extensors. A more accurate term is lateral elbow tendinopathy, reflecting the condition’s degenerative nature. Anatomy The common extensor origin is located on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. This origin includes the extensor

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Distal Radioulnar Ligament Reconstruction

Information for professionals Shoulder.

Definition Distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) instability can be acute or chronic, unidirectional (volar or dorsal) or bidirectional, and isolated or associated with other injuries. Clinically significant instability is often identified by increased anteroposterior translation of the DRUJ with passive manipulation compared to the normal side. DRUJ dislocation or instability is

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Arthroscopic and Open Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Repair

Hand and wrist. Information for professionals

Definition The Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) is a crucial structure on the ulnar side of the wrist with several important roles: Extending the gliding surface of the radiocarpal joint Cushioning and stabilizing the ulnar carpus Stabilizing the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) Injuries to the TFCC can cause ulnar-sided wrist pain,

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Reconstruction for Interosseous Ligament Disruption

Hand and wrist. Information for professionals

Definition An Essex-Lopresti injury, or longitudinal radioulnar dissociation (LRUD), occurs when a violent compressive load to the wrist results in a triad of injuries: disruption of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ), tear of the interosseous ligament complex (IOLC), and fracture of the radial head. Anatomy Pathogenesis Natural History Patient History

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Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction of the Elbow

Hand and wrist. Information for professionals

What is Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) Reconstruction? UCL reconstruction is a surgical procedure to repair the ulnar collateral ligament, a key stabiliser on the inner side of the elbow. This ligament is crucial for elbow stability, particularly in athletes who perform overhead motions. The surgery primarily focuses on reconstructing the

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Capitellum and Capitellar-Trochlear Shear Fractures

Elbow. Information for professionals

What Are Capitellum Fractures? Capitellum fractures are rare, making up less than 1% of all elbow fractures. These fractures often occur along with radial head fractures and elbow dislocations. The capitellum is the rounded part of the elbow joint where the humerus (upper arm bone) meets the radius (forearm bone).  

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