OtherPatient education
Taking Care of Your New Cast
Proper cast care is essential to ensure effective healing and prevent complications. Here are some key guidelines to follow: Keep the Cast Dry and Clean Elevate the Limb : For the first 24 to 72 hours after your cast is applied, use pillows to raise the cast above the level of…
Published
24 December 2024
Reading time
2 min
Words
500
Proper cast care is essential to ensure effective healing and prevent complications. Here are some key guidelines to follow:
Keep the Cast Dry and Clean
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- Elevate the Limb: For the first 24 to 72 hours after your cast is applied, use pillows to raise the cast above the level of your heart. This helps reduce swelling and discomfort. If the cast is on a leg, you will need to recline to elevate it properly.
- Apply Ice: Loosely wrap an ice pack covered in a thin towel around your cast at the level of the injury. This can help reduce swelling. Ensure the ice pack is not rigid and touches the cast at multiple points for effectiveness.Avoid Moisture: Keep your cast dry at all times to prevent weakening and potential skin irritation. When bathing, cover the cast with a waterproof plastic bag, sealing it above the cast with tape. Avoid submerging the cast in water.
Drying a Wet Cast: If your fiberglass cast accidentally gets wet, dry it using a hair dryer on a cool or low heat setting to avoid skin burns.Elevation and Swelling Management
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Monitor for Warning Signs Be vigilant for the following symptoms, which may indicate complications:
- Increased Pain and Tightness: If you experience severe pain or a sensation of tightness in the casted limb, it may suggest that the cast is too tight.
- Numbness or Tingling: Persistent numbness or tingling in the fingers or toes can indicate nerve compression or injury.
- Bluish Nailbeds: A blue coloration under your fingernails or toenails that doesn't return to pink after being pinched and released may be a warning sign that the cast is too tight.
- Swelling or Inability to Move Digits: Excessive swelling or difficulty moving your fingers or toes may indicate restricted blood flow.
- Foul Odor or Discharge: A strong odor or drainage from the cast could signify an infection.Do Not Scratch Under the Cast: Resist the urge to insert objects like coat hangers to scratch itchy skin beneath the cast, as this can cause injuries or infections. Instead, use a hair dryer on a cool setting to alleviate itching. If any of these symptoms occur, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
- Do Not Modify the Cast: Refrain from cutting, trimming, or removing any part of the cast yourself, as this can compromise its effectiveness and your healing process. Leave any adjustments to medical professionals.
- Keep It Clean: Prevent dirt and sand from entering the cast. Avoid applying powders, lotions, or deodorants on or near the cast, as these can cause irritation.
- Regular Check-Ups: Attend all scheduled appointments to monitor the healing process and address any concerns promptly.
